Alliance MCG

Magno-Caricion elatae Koch 1926

Tall-sedge vegetation in littoral zones of oligotrophic and mesotrophic water bodies

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This alliance encompasses marsh vegetation dominated by tall sedges, which form high tussocks in some cases. Tussocky stands tend to be species-richer than those in which stoloniferous sedges dominate. Communities of the Magno-Caricion elatae occupy fishpond littoral zones and depressions in mire complexes supplied with nutrient-poor water. Water table is more stable than in the alliance Magno-Caricion gracilis; it is above the soil surface over the most of the growing season. Because of their sensitivity to eutrophication, all associations of this alliance have became rare, except the association Equiseto-Caricetum rostratae, which is still rather common.

Citation: Šumberová K., Hájková P., Chytrý M., Hroudová Z., Sádlo J., Hájek M., Hrivnák R., Navrátilová J., Hanáková P., Ekrt L. & Ekrtová E. (2011): Vegetace rákosin a vysokých ostřic (Phragmito-Magno-Caricetea). Marsh vegetation. – In: Chytrý M. (ed.), Vegetace České republiky. 3. Vodní a mokřadní vegetace [Vegetation of the Czech Republic 3. Aquatic and wetland vegetation], p. 386–579, Academia, Praha.
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